George Best (22 May 1946 – 25 November 2005) is
widely acknowledged to have been one of the greatest football players of all
time, mainly remembered for his halcyon days with Manchester United FC. He
played for the Northern Ireland football team, but their lack of success during
the peak of Best's career meant that, regrettably, he never was able to display
his unique talent on the world stage. Best had a rare combination of pace,
blistering acceleration, balance, two-footedness, goalscoring prowess and the
ineffable ability to run through entire defences.
He played for United as a winger between 1963 and 1974, helping them to win
the Football League Championship in 1965 and 1967, and the European Cup in 1968.
He was named European Footballer of the Year and Football Writers' Association
Player of the Year in 1968. In speaking to Man Utd TV in late 2005, Sir Bobby
Charlton described Best's impact on the 1960s as "sensational".
Indeed, Brazilian Pelé, often said to be the greatest player of all time, once
called Best "the greatest footballer in the world". The great Diego Maradona
regarded Best equally highly. Best's brilliance is often summed up in one
sentence: Maradona good, Pelé better, George Best.
Best's lovable, cheeky image won him many fans, during his career and after,
though his drunkenness and allegations of domestic violence meant that not
everyone was so well disposed towards him. Nonetheless, news of Best's death led
to tears on the streets of Belfast, before and during a funeral for which some
100,000 people turned out on a rainy day. Best had developed a drinking problem
while still a player, and it contributed to his early retirement from top-level
football. He was imprisoned in 1984 for drunk driving and assaulting a policeman
and was unable to give up alcohol for any length of time. The condition of his
liver deteriorated to the point where a transplant became necessary. The immuno-suppressive
drugs given to prevent rejection of his new liver caused him to develop a
serious kidney infection, which his doctors were unable to redress. In 2005, the
infection caused him to fall into a coma. His final days were watched over by
his father and other family members, and also by former football colleagues such
as United's Denis Law. He died at the age of 59 and is buried in East Belfast.
Biography
Football career
At the age of 15, Best was discovered in Belfast by Manchester United scout
Bob Bishop, whose telegram to United manager Sir Matt Busby read: "I have found
a genius". His local club Glentoran had previously rejected him for being "too
small and light".[1]
Best was subsequently given a trial and signed up by chief scout Joe Armstrong
in 1961. He turned professional and made his debut for Manchester United in 1963
against West Bromwich Albion at Old Trafford. He became world-famous at the age
of eighteen when he scored three goals in a European Cup match against Benfica
in 1966, and scored in United's European Cup final win against the same club in
1968.
George Best
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He made 466 appearances for Manchester United in all competitions, scoring
178 goals (including six in one game against Northampton Town). Best was
United's top scorer for six consecutive seasons. During this run he also topped
the first division scoring charts in 1967-68 with 28 goals, remarkable for a
player who was not an out-and-out striker. In 1974, the 27-year-old Best was
sacked by United for excessive drinking and persistent failure to attend
training sessions and matches. His last competitive game for the club was on 1
January 1974 against Queens Park Rangers at Loftus Road.
His 'second team' after Manchester United is often considered to be Fulham
F.C. (though he did play 9 more games at San Jose Earthquakes (NASL team) in the
twilight of his career). Best had made a return to England after 'retiring' to
the USA and still had his amazing skills, though he had lost his pace slightly.
Best scored some amazing goals for The Cottagers and is particularly remember
for tackling his 'old drinking mate' Rodney Marsh in a FA Cup game against
Hereford United (despite both being on the same team!). Best stated later in
life, that he enjoyed his time most while at Fulham F.C. despite not winning any
honours.
Over the next decade, Best drifted between several football clubs including
spells in America, Scotland and Australia. He played for three clubs in America:
Los Angeles Aztecs, Fort Lauderdale Strikers and San Jose Earthquakes (NASL
team); he also played for the Detroit Express on an European tour. At San Jose
Earthquakes, the club was owned by Milan Mandaric with whom George developed a
close relationship over the years. Throughout 2004 George was often seen with
Milan at the club he ran, Portsmouth FC. In 1983 George finally retired from the
game, at the age of 37. His last games as a professional were with third
division A.F.C. Bournemouth.
He was capped 37 times for Northern Ireland, scoring nine goals. He played
mainly as a winger and was known for his dribbling skills and passing. On 15 May
1971, Best scored the cheekiest and arguably the most famous 'goal' of his
career at Windsor Park in Belfast against Gordon Banks. The English goalkeeper
was about to kick the ball downfield and dropped the ball towards his left foot.
However, Best had anticipated the move and, with his right boot, knocked the
ball up in the air behind Banks. The famous duo both scrambled towards the net
but Best outpaced Banks and headed the ball into the empty goal, to the delight
of the home supporters. His effort was disallowed for ungentlemanly conduct by a
referee whose back had been turned away from the incident, but even this
untimely and incorrect intervention did not spare Banks the embarrassment of
having been outwitted.
|
Personal information |
| Full name |
George Best |
| Date of birth |
22 May 1946 |
| Place of birth |
Belfast, Northern Ireland |
| Date of death |
25 November 2005 |
| Nickname |
The Belfast Boy, The Fifth Beatle |
| Position |
Winger |
|
Youth clubs |
| 1963 |
Manchester United |
|
Professional clubs* |
| Years |
Club |
Apps (goals) |
1963-74
1975
1975-76
1976+1977+1978
1976-77
1979+1980
1979-80
1979-80+1981
1983
1983 |
Manchester United
Stockport County
Cork Celtic
Los Angeles Aztecs
Fulham FC
Fort Lauderdale Strikers
Hibernian FC
San Jose Earthquakes
A.F.C. Bournemouth
Brisbane Lions |
361 (138)
3 (2)
3 (0)
61 (29)
47 (10)
33 (7)
22 (3)
86 (34)
5 (0)
4 (0) |
|
National team |
| 1964 – 1978 |
Northern Ireland |
37 (9) |
* Professional club appearances and goals
counted for the domestic league only. |
Best was considered briefly by manager Billy Bingham for the 1982 World Cup.
However, at 36 and with his footballing days largely behind him it was
understandable that he was not selected in the Northern Ireland squad, thereby
denying him the one chance of playing in front of a global audience. In view of
his home country's relative lack of success, he was an advocate of an
all-Ireland team.
Diego Maradona has frequently named Best as his all-time favourite player [2]
and Pelé once stated that Best was the best player he ever saw play. He also
named him as one of the 125 best living footballers in his 2004 FIFA 100 list.
In 1988, a testimonial match was held for Best at Windsor Park, Belfast.
Amongst the crowd were Sir Matt Busby and Bob Bishop, the scout who discovered
Best, while those playing included Ossie Ardiles, Pat Jennings and Liam Brady.
Best scored twice, one goal from outside the box, the other from the penalty
spot.
In 1998, Best became a football pundit on Sky Sports.
In November 2004 Best agreed to join FA Premier League club Portsmouth F.C.
as a youth coach, citing his desire to get involved in football again.
Celebrity
Best promoted Cookstown Sausages in commercials on Ulster Television, and
print advertisements in the local press.
While at Manchester United, Best's talent and showmanship made him a crowd
and media favourite. He was dubbed "the fifth Beatle" for his long hair and
looks, but his celebrity lifestyle led to problems with gambling, womanising and
alcoholism. Best often told the story of a bellboy who entered his hotel room
with breakfast in the late 1970s. Seeing Best in bed with Mary Stavin, the
current Miss World, a magnum of champagne and several thousand pounds of cash
won from a night's gambling, the youth exclaimed, "George, where did it all go
wrong?"
Best opened two nightclubs in Manchester, in the late 1960s, Oscar's
and the other called Slack Alice's (which later became 42nd Street
Nightclub). He also owned fashion boutiques, in partnership with Mike Summerbee
of Manchester City. He also opened "Bestie's Beach Club" (now called "The
Underground" after the London subway system) in Hermosa Beach, California U.S.A.
and lived in the city throughout the 1970's, 80'sand 90's. He was able to
achieve some "treasured anonymity" there.
British group The Fall, fronted by Mark E. Smith, mentioned Best in their
1983 football-themed single, "Kicker Conspiracy," with the line: "In the Blues
Club/ George Best does rule," in reference to Best's popularity even amongst
Manchester City (the "Blues") fans. Smith has said that even though he is a City
fan, he often went with mates to watch United just so he could see Best play.[3]
In 1984, Best made a fitness video with Mary Stavin called Shape Up And
Dance.
Indie group The Wedding Present's 1987 debut album was titled George Best
and featured him on the cover (pictured, right).
The Belfast Oi Punk band Runnin' Riot have a song titled "Alcoholic Heroes"
written about George Best.
George was the subject of many books and wrote his life story a number of
times. "The Good, The Bad and The Bubbly" co-written with Ross Benson was the
first to touch on his alcoholism but it was "Blessed" and "Scoring At Half Time"
written with Roy Collins and Martin Knight respectively shortly before his death
where he revealed most about himself.
A picture of George is seen on the front cover of the 1994 album Definitely
Maybe by Oasis. This is mainly due to the fact that then rhythm guitarist Paul
"Bonehead" Arthurs was a Manchester United fan.
Best was very witty and is notable for many famous quotes and soundbites he
made, including:
- "If I had been born ugly, you never would have heard of Pelé".
- "I spent a lot of my money on booze, birds and fast cars. The rest I just
squandered.".
- "He can't kick with his left foot, he can't tackle, he can't head the ball
and he doesn't score many goals. Apart from that, he's all right."
- "In 1969 I gave up women and alcohol and it was the worst 20 minutes of my
life."
- "Pelé called me the greatest footballer in the world. That is the ultimate
salute to my life."
- "I was in for 10 hours and had 40 pints - beating my previous record by 20
minutes."
- "I'd have to be superman to do some of the things I'm supposed to have done,
I've been at six different places at six different times."
- "I've stopped drinking, but only while I'm asleep."
Family
The eldest child of Dickie and Anne, Best was brother to Carol, Barbara,
Julie, Grace and Ian.
Best was married twice:
- Angela Douglas-James (1978-1986), with whom he had a son, Calum
- Alex Pursey (1995-2004)
According to the Daily Mirror, Best had two illegitimate daughters. [4]
Convictions
In 1984, Best received a three-month prison sentence for drunk driving,
assaulting a police officer and failing to answer bail. He spent Christmas of
1984 behind bars and turned out as a player for Ford Open Prison.
On 2 February 2004, Best was convicted of another drunk driving offence and
banned from driving for 20 months.
Alcoholism
In September 1990, Best appeared on an edition of primetime BBC chat show
Wogan in which he swore and was clearly drunk. He later apologized and said
this was one of the worst episodes of his alcoholism.
In 2002, he had a liver transplant. In 2003 he was the focus of much
criticism when, despite his transplant, he openly drank white wine spritzers and
was accused of being selfish and having no regard for other people's feelings.
Also in 2004, his second wife Alex Best appeared as a contestant on the reality
television programme I'm a Celebrity, Get Me Out of Here! and alleged
that Best was responsible for domestic violence towards her during their
relationship.
Illness and death
Best continued to drink, and was sometimes seen at his local pub in
Petersfield, Hampshire. On 3 October 2005 Best was admitted to intensive care at
the private Cromwell Hospital in London, suffering from kidney problems caused
by the side-effects of immuno-suppressive drugs used to prevent his body from
rejecting his transplanted liver. On 27 October, newspapers stated that Best was
close to death and had sent farewell messages to his loved ones. Best's
condition improved at first, but deteriorated again in November. On 20 November
the British tabloid News of the World published a picture of Best at his
own request, showing him in his hospital bed, along with what was reported to be
his final message: "Don't die like me". Of the many tributes left to George near
his hospital bed, one was a signed football which read: "From the second best
player in the world". It was signed by Pelé, the man many people consider to be
the greatest player ever to play the game.
In the early hours of 25 November 2005 Best's treatment was stopped; he
eventually died, after a battle that lasted longer than doctors had expected, at
13:06 GMT from a lung infection and multiple organ failure. [5] [6]. His father,
four sisters, brother, son and agent were all at his bedside, as was his former
United team-mate Denis Law.
The FA Premier League announced that a minute's silence would be observed
before all Premiership games to be held over the weekend of his death, however,
this tradition was ignored at many grounds, in favour of a minute's applause in
his honour. Many football supporters travelled to pay tribute to Best outside
Manchester United's stadium Old Trafford, Windsor Park in Belfast and at Belfast
City Hall and outside his father's home where they left signed shirts, scarves,
flowers and messages. The city of Belfast subsequently announced that those
mementos left by fans are to be collected and given to children's charities.
George's father Dickie condemned the theft of some football memorabilia left by
fans at the Best home in the Cregagh estate. [7]
Funeral
Best's funeral was one of the largest that Northern Ireland has ever seen,
often regarded as the closest thing to a state funeral that Northern Ireland has
seen. Best's body left the family home at Cregagh Road, East Belfast, shortly
after 10 a.m. UTC on Saturday, December 3. The cortege then travelled the short
distance to Stormont. The route was lined with around 100,000 mourners. There
was an 11 a.m. service in the Grand Hall relayed to around 25,000 mourners
inside the grounds of Stormont, and live on BBC One, UTV, RTÉ, ITV News, BBC
News 24, Sky News, Sky Sports News, EuroNews and MUTV. Afterwards, Best was
buried beside his mother Annie in a private ceremony at the hill-top Roselawn
Cemetery, overlooking east Belfast. Bryan Appleyard's reporting of the funeral
and remarks about the various members of the Best family in The Sunday Times [8]
led to calls by the Belfast Telegraph for his sacking.
Quotations
- "I spent a lot of money on booze, birds and fast cars - the rest I just
squandered."
- "I used to go missing a lot...Miss Canada, Miss United Kingdom, Miss
World..."
- (On David Beckham) "He cannot kick with his left foot, he cannot head a
ball, he cannot tackle and he doesn't score many goals. Apart from that he's
alright."
- "If I had been born ugly, you would never have heard of Pelé" [9]
- "In 1969 I gave up women and alcohol. It was the worst 20 minutes of my
life."
- "Pelé called me the greatest footballer in the world. That is the ultimate
salute to my life."
- "I've stopped drinking, but only while I'm asleep."
- "I once said Gazza's IQ was less than his shirt number and he asked me:
"What's an IQ?""
- (On Éric Cantona) "I'd give all the Champagne I've ever drunk to be playing
alongside him in a big European match at Old Trafford."
- (On the blood transfusion after his liver transplant) "I was in for 10 hours
and had 40 pints - beating my previous record by 20 minutes."
- "I went from El Beatle to El Vino in three short years."
Honours
- Football League Championship winners medal, 1965 & 1967
- UEFA European Cup winners medal, 1968
- European Footballer of the Year, 1968
- Football Writers' Association Footballer of the Year, 1968
- Holds the record for the most goals by a Manchester United player in a
single match, six against Northampton Town, FA Cup fifth round on February 8,
1970. United won the match 8-2.
- Freeman of Castlereagh, 2002
- Inaugural Inductee into the English Football Hall of Fame, 2002
- Honorary Doctorate from the Queen's University of Belfast, 2001
- PFA Special Merit Award, for his services to football, 2006
Memorials
Belfast City Airport has been renamed[10] George Best Belfast City
Airport[11] as a tribute to the East Belfast footballing legend. The official
new name and signage was unveiled to a gathering of the Best family and friends
at the airport on 22 May 2006 which would have been his 60th birthday. After
Best's funeral, his family contacted the airport, indicating that they felt that
this would be the most appropriate memorial. Their spokesperson commented:
"We are delighted that airport management have decided to rename the airport
in honour of George. Belfast City Airport is synonymous with East Belfast and
with thousands of people using the airport on a daily basis George's memory will
never be forgotten. This is a highly visible and lasting memorial to George that
we hope will please many people in Northern Ireland."
Not everyone in Northern Ireland considered the renaming of the airport to be
appropriate. Whilst his prowess as a footballer is almost universally
acknowledged, many people - in Northern Ireland and beyond - believe that his
drunken antics, caused by his alcoholism, and his treatment of women meant that
such posthumous recognition was undeserved.
In March 2006, Flybe, the airport's biggest operator, named a Dash-8 plane G-JECL
The George Best. The specially branded Q400 aircraft was used to carry
Best's family across to the Manchester memorial service for Best. [12]
On the 60th birthday anniversary, 22 May 2006, at special gala dinner held in
George's honour at Belfast City Hall, an auction was held to raise funds for the
George Best Foundation. One of the items featured was the 'Genius' egg from the
world famous jewellers Fabergé [13]. The new piece designed by Sarah Fabergé,
the great granddaughter of Carl Fabergé, the world famous designer of the first
Fabergé Eggs and Royal Court Jeweller for the Russian Royal family, has been
commissioned by George Best Carryduff MUSC. All profits from the sale of the
eggs will be donated to the George Best Foundation [14].
For the first anniversary of his death, Ulster Bank issued one million
commemorative five pound notes. [1]
Appearances and goals for each club
- Pre -1963 - Cregagh Boys Club
- 1963-1974 - Manchester United: 466 games, 178 goals, (Lge 361/137, FA Cup
46/21, Lge Cup 25/9, Europe 34/11)
- 1974 - Jewish Guild of Johannesburg: 5 games
- 1975 - Dunstable Town (friendlies)
- 1975 - Stockport County: 3 games, 2 goals
- 1976 - Cork Celtic: 3 games, 0 goals
- 1976 - Los Angeles Aztecs: 24 games, 15 goals (NASL Season only)
- 1976-1977 - Fulham: 47 games, 10 goals
- 1977-1978 - Los Angeles Aztecs: 37 games, 14 goals (NASL Season only)
- 1978-1979 - Fort Lauderdale Strikers: 33 games, 7 goals (NASL Season only)
- 1979-1980 - Hibernian: 22 games, 3 goals
- 1980-1981 - San Jose Earthquakes (NASL team): 56 games, 21 goals (NASL
Season only)
- 1983 - Bournemouth: 5 games, 0 goals
- 1983 - Brisbane Lions: 4 games, 0 goals
- 1984 - Tobermore United: 1 game, 0 goals
International: 1964-1978 - Northern Ireland: 37 games, 9 goals
European Footballer
of the Year
1968 |
Football Writers'
Association Footballer of the Year
1968 |